Alpaca Facts!

Alpacas are America’s fastest growing livestock option!

  • Alpacas are members of camelid family - yes, like camels - and so are llamas. They have a split lip, soft padded feet, and are modified ruminants that chew their cud.
  • There are two types of alpacas - Huacaya with fluffy fiber, and Suri with silky locks. They are sheared once a year and produce fiber that can be sold for as much as $60 per pound. Fiber is highly desired by hand spinners and makes an excellent felt.
  • Alpaca fleece comes in a wide variety of colors from white to black.
  • Alpaca fleece is judged by the feel, crimp, fineness, density, and luster.
  • Alpacas originated in South America –in Peru, Chile, and Bolivia. They have been raised in the US for less than 20 years and number about 35,00 now. Alpacas are not imported from South America into the US.
  • They are herd animals, and live for about 20 years.
  • Alpacas are considered to be livestock with associated tax advantages for farmers. They are insurable and can be depreciated.
  • Gestation is about 11 1/2 months, and the offspring are called crias.
  • They are quiet animals and make a humming sound.
  • Alpacas are easily trained to lead and go thru obstacle courses.
  • Alpacas thrive on pasture or hay, small amounts of feed and mineral supplements. They are easily sheltered, but require special attention in hot humid weather.



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