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Alpacas
are America’s fastest growing livestock option!
- Alpacas are members
of camelid family - yes, like camels - and so are llamas. They have
a split lip, soft padded feet, and are modified ruminants that chew
their cud.
- There are two types
of alpacas - Huacaya with fluffy fiber, and Suri with silky locks. They
are sheared once a year and produce fiber that can be sold for as much
as $60 per pound. Fiber is highly desired by hand spinners and makes
an excellent felt.
- Alpaca fleece comes
in a wide variety of colors from white to black.
- Alpaca fleece is
judged by the feel, crimp, fineness, density, and luster.
- Alpacas originated
in South America –in Peru, Chile, and Bolivia. They have been raised
in the US for less than 20 years and number about 35,00 now. Alpacas
are not imported from South America into the US.
- They are herd animals,
and live for about 20 years.
- Alpacas are considered
to be livestock with associated tax advantages for farmers. They are
insurable and can be depreciated.
- Gestation is
about 11 1/2 months, and the offspring are called crias.
- They are quiet
animals and make a humming sound.
- Alpacas are easily
trained to lead and go thru obstacle courses.
- Alpacas thrive
on pasture or hay, small amounts of feed and mineral supplements. They
are easily sheltered, but require special attention in hot humid weather.
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